Check controlled and dispensing turnstile



H. M. KILPATRICK 2,504,535

CHECK CONTROLLED AND DISPENSING TURNSTILE April 18, 1950 Original Filed March 10, 1938 CHECK o/spsnsm ,l CHECK 4 DISPENSER 194 0150/: DISPENSEl-E Patented Apr. 18, 1950 CHECK CONTROLLED AND DISPENSING TURNSTILE Howard M. Kilpatrick, New York, N. Y.

Original application March 10, 1938, Serial No. 195,188. Divided and this application February 5, 1943, Serial No. 474,821

26 Claims.

This invention relates to turnstile-controlled dispensing machines and devices, and relates more particularly to modifications of the invention embodied in the machine for dispensing cardboard checks and other articles shown in my United States Patent No. 2,204,897, issued June 18, 1940, and my copending application Serial No. 195,188, filed March 10, 1938, resulting in Patent No. 2,312,340, issued March 2, 1943.

The present application shows species of the invention disclosed in said application No. 195,188 and includes claims divided from such application.

Many restaurants are provided with check dispensing machines placed near the entrance of the restaurant; but during rush hours, an attendant is usually stationed at the machine to hand the checks to the incoming customers and to prevent any customer from entering without receiving a check. An object of the present invention and the machine of said patent and this application is to eliminate the need of this attendant. Other objects also will appear. I

To this end said patents and the present application show machines which project each check to a position where it may be taken away by the customer, each machine being provided with a turnstile, revolving door or other barrier which prevents the customer from entering until he has taken the check. As the customer passes through the turnstile, the machine presents another check and leaves the turnstile in position for the next customer, holding the turnstile locked until said next customer takes away the newly presented check. In said second named patent are shown other Ways of performing the function of said machine.

Said barrier or turnstile, when locked serves as a signal or reminding means to remind the customer that he has not taken the required check; and other objects of the present invention are to provide improved assemblies of an operatively electrically connected turnstile and these dispensing machines so connected that When the customer takes a check and enters the turnstile a new check will not be presented until the customer has passed completely through the turnstile.

While the description herein relates to checks and customer operated devices, it is understood that the invention, as claimed in the broader claims, is not limited to these, and that the device may be greatly varied in many respects without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the broader claims.

2 In the accompanying drawings, Figs. 1 and 2 are fragmental diagrammatic plans showing different positions of one form of the invention,

and Fig. 3 shows diagrammatically another form of turnstile mechanism in plan and an associated check dispensing mechanism in elevation.

In the form of the invention of Figs. 1 and 2 is shown a turnstile in combination with a check dispenser 15 of the type of the Sullivan patent,

No. 1,293,974, adapted, when a check is removed therefrom, to allow the transmission of current therethrough until a new check is presented for removal. The turnstile may be similar to that of the Kennedy Patent No. 1,841,132, issued January 12, 1932, and has arms I63 and a disk I64 rotary.

and fast therewith, on a support I65, the disk being provided with a lug I65 and a roller I68 for each arm I63.

A latch I69 is normally engaged with a lug I66 to prevent forward movement of the turnstile and is biased by a spring III] to release the lug,

when the latch is released by an escapement lever I1! pivoted at I12 and having a released position (Fig. 2), a first position (most remote from the disk), an intermediate position adjacent to the first position and a normal position (Fig. 1) between the intermediate and released position, as-

will be explained.

A spring I13 at times yieldably moves the lever from the first position through the other positions to the released position; and an extension I15 carried by the lever holds the latch I59 in the path of the lugs during all of said positions except the released positions.

Said lever has a cam edge I15, I16 normally dis engaged by any roller I68, the part I15 being adapted to be engaged by a roller as the turnstile moves from one position to the next to move the lever quickly from released to normal position to close the switch I 18, the roller then engaging the part I16 and slowly movin the lever to the first position as the turnstile completes its operation.

The lever IN is provided with escapement teeth I89, E81, I82.

When the armature is again retracted the projection I86 engages the tooth I to hold the lever in normal position. When the armature is again retracted, the projection I86 is disengaged from tooth I89 to release the lever from normal to released position.

The lever operated switch I18 is biased to open position and is closed by the lever except when the lever is released. A lug operated switch I89 is biased to open position and is closed by a lug I66 when the lug is in normal position.

Conductors I98, I9I, I92, I93, I94, I95, I96 connect said dispenser 15, switches I18, I89 and the magnet I84 in series; and when the parts are all in the normal position of Fig. 1, removal of a check from the dispenser connects conductors I9I, I92 and allows current flow, momentary energization of the magnet I84 and immediate release of the lever I'll and latch I69, thus immediately opening the lever operated switch I18 and the circuit before the check dispenser can present and cut off a new check. The customer-can now pass through the turnstile in the direction ofthe lower arrow. Partial movement of the turnstile to an intermediate position opens the other switch I89 (Fig. 2) and has no effect on the already deenergized magnet I84; but complete operation of the turnstile closes the lugoperated switch I89 and causes a roller to engage the cam. edge I15, I16, thus restoring the lever to first position with projection I86 caught on tooth I82 at the same time closing the lever operated switch I18 thereby completing the circuit, energizing the magnet, withdrawing the projection I86 from tooth I92 and catching projection I81 on tooth IBI to hold the lever in intermediate position while the current operates the dispenser until the next check is presented and-cut off and the circuit broken in and by the dispenser, whereupon the magnet becomes deenergized, and the projection I81 moves from tooth I 8|, and projection I86 catches on tooth I89 holding the lever in normal position, leaving the combination, with the turnstile locked, in the position of Fig. 1, ready for the next customer. The turnstile is yieldably held in normal position' by the positioning bar lever I91 as in the Kennedy patent.

It is noted that with the arrangement of Figs. 1 and 2, the novel mechanism is all in the turnstile, and in order to connect it for operation, it is only necessary to connect the conductors I99,

I96 of the turnstile to the source of the current 3 I98, and then connect the dispenser conductors I9I, I92 to the turnstile at the socket I99.

In the form of the invention as shown in Fig. 3, the parts I, 282 and M, and the check feed and cut off means may be similar to that of said Sullivan Patent No. 1,293,974. The disk 2I5 in the-position shown could be mounted on the member D of the Sullivan patent, when in normal position, to rotate therewith.

.In this form of the device, the customerenters inthe direction of the arrow, 'taking'a check 200, closing contact ZOI, 292, energizing magnet 283and releasing latch 264 from a lug 295 on the disk 286 faston the turnstile 291. One customer may now pass, but two customers may not pass, as the tail 294 will stop the next lug 205.

When the customer has moved the turnstile a few degrees, contact is made at 269, whereupon current'may pass from minus through relaymagnet 2I0, contacts 269 and 2H to plus, energizing the relay magnet 2H] and closingthe motor circuit through contact 2I2 and, the motor. The motor then operates and feeds and cuts off a new check at 280 and rotates the disk 2I5, which is rotatably connected to the motor operated check feed and cut off means. The disk 2I5 rotates once for each check feed and cut off.

After feeding starts the disk 2I5 closes contact 2I6; and the new check 299 breaks the contact of 29I, 202, allowing the latch 284 to be restored to normal, allowing the turnstile to quickly complete its normal quarter turn. The completion of the turnstile operation breaks the contact at 299, but the current passes at 2I8 and ZII or 2| 8 until the check has been out off and the disk 2 I5 makes a complete cycle, opening the switch 2I6, thus cutting off all current through relay magnet 2H! and therefore through the motor M. The'turnstile is now ready for the next customer.

If the customer should stop the turnstile halfway, contact 2I8 would remain open until the cam notch 2I5' reached and opened contact 2I I,

thus stopping the motor and cam before the check was cut off. Thus two checks cannot be taken before the turnstile completes. After the device has been thus stopped, the customer may complete the turnstile movement, whereupon current will pass from minus through magnet 2I9 and contact 2H3 to plus, and the cycle will be completed.

From the above, it will be noted, that the stile cannot be moved until a check istaken; the mo. tor will not start until a. check is taken and the stile pushed; the stile can complete only a quarter turn for each check; only one check can be cut off and taken until the quarter turn is completed.

It is understood that the work check used. in the claims herein is not limited to restaurant checks, but covers tickets and other articles which may be presented by presenting or dispensing means.

The springs I19 and I13 constitute means for urging the latch I 69 and lever i1! respectively.

When the check is removed from the dispenser iii, the circuit completed between conductors ISI, I92 and the magnet I; is energized re1easing the lever I'I'I (Fig. 1) and the latch I89. Therefore parts :99, Isl, I93, i239, we, let, I65, m, lie, I? Il'lconstitute latch eontrolde vice or means set in operation by, the removal of a check for unlatching the latch. Parts ZIJI, 292, 293, 29 5 of Fig. constitute latch cont ol means. Switch I99 (Fig. l) or switch 2H 3) constitute means for holding open the circ .t for preventing operation of the dispenser when the turnstile is partially turned untii the turnstile is turned to normal position. The drive means for the dispenser of Fig. 1 the motor of the Sullivan patent or the drive means for the dispenser of Fig. 3 is the motor M the parts connected to the check feed in the Sullivan patent.

The dispenser 15 and parts 69%, I95, I92, 593., I99, Iili, 513, see (Fig. l) and partsrle, 216, 2IZ, 2i I, 2E9, 256 (Fig. 3) constitute power starting means for initially completing the circuit A through the drive means and applying power for starting the dispenser. The switch and lug I66 (Fig. l.) and parts file, M, iii,- 2H5, ZII constitute means including the switch (!89 or H i) interposed in the circuit and closed by the turnstile when in normal position and opened by the turnstile when only partly turned for stopping the dispenser until the turnstile is turned to normal position.

. The lugs I96 (Fig. 1) and cam 2I5 and notch 2I5' (Fig. 3) constitute means to engage switch accuse I'he spring I13 constitutes means for biasing the lever IN to released position. The roller I68 constitutes means for moving the lever from released position to sald first position. The magnet' I84 and parts I85, I86, I81, I89, IBI, I82 constltuteelectric meansto' release the lever from first to'normal position, or from normal to releasedposition. Said means for initially starting theildispenser and said means operated by the complete operation of the turnstile together constitutedrive controlmeans for causing the drive means to partially feed and for restartin the operation ,0! the dispenser and completing, the feedlng when the turnstile is advanced to normal position": i

, Parts I98 (Fig. 1),. I,9I, 15, I92, I93, I99, I94, 4;:85, I1I, I88, I95, I96, I98, I64, I68 and I13 constitutemeans for-operating the switch I18. Parts .164, ,I55andI89 constitute means for operatingithe switch, I89 (Fig. 1)., Parts 298, 295, 2.09,. 218 (Fig. 3) constitute means for operating theswitch 20,9, MB. Parts M, 2I5, 2I5, ZII constitute means for operating the-switch 2| I.

, The lever .I1I is means engaged by the turnstile to cause the lever'to engage the switch I18 (part of the power means) when the turnstile is turned to normal position to cause the power means to restart. i

The lug 285 (Fig.3) engages the contact 2I8 (part of the powermeans), to restart the dispenser. l

The lug I55 (Fig; 1) or lug 295 (Fig. 3) constitutes' adevice to engage and open the switch I89 (Fig. 2) or 299(Fi 3) to hold the circuit broken.

The invention claimed is 1. In combinatiom'a turnstile having a latch a check 'dispenserj latch control means set in operation by'the removal of a check for unlatch ing the latch; drive means for the dispenser including an electric circuit and adapted, when the circuit is complete, to drive the dispenser until a-check is'presented 'for removal and then to break; the circu'it; and means controlled by the turnstile when in partially turned position to hold open said circuit.

2. In combination a. turnstile having normal closedcpositions; a check dispenser adapted to project a check into position for removal of the checkj 'drive means forthe dispenser including an electrid circuit adapted when complete" to causethe drive means to drive the dispenser until a newcheck ispresented for removal and then to break the circuit; means for initially completing said circuit; means including a switch interposedin said circuit and closed by the turnstile when in normal positions and opened by the turnstile when onlypartly turned to prevent the dispenserfrom presenting a check for removal untilthe turnstile is completely moved to normal position. V I '3. In combination, a turnstile having closed 8. normal positions a check dispenser adapted when started topresent a'check to a position for removal and then to automatically stop; a starting means for initially-startin the dispenser; and means controlled by the turnstile when only partially turned for stopping the dispenser until the turnstile is turned to normal position; i

. "4. In a combination, as in claim 3; said starting means bein controlled by the removal of a check for initially startingv the dispenser.

5. In a combination, as in claim 3,means controlled by the turnstile when initially turned to initially start the dispenser. i 1 6. In combination, a turnstile having a closed normal position and a latch for holding the turnstile in: said position; acheck dispenser having check holding means adaptedto project a check into a position forrernoval ofthecheckya latch,

control means associated withsthe check and latch for unlatching the latch to allow a passage of aperson; drive meansiortheldispenserin-v eluding an,electric-circuit adapted lwhencomplete to cause the drive means to drive thedispenser until a new check ispresented for removal andthento break the circuit; means for initially completing said circuit; a switch in thecturnstile interposed in said circuit and controlled by the turnstile to close said switch whenthe turn,- stile is in. normal position and open the said switch when the turnstile is partially turned, thereby to prevent the drive means from, pre-, senting a check ;for, removal until the turnstile is completely turned toclosed position, 7 H Q I,

'7,,-In. combination, an electric circuit; a check dispenser interposed in the circuit and adapted, when, a check is removed from the. dispenser, to transmit current of the. circuit through the dispenser until a new check is presented for removal; aturnstile; a normally closedlatch for the turnstile; means controlled by the turnstile and the circuit, whereby when the turnstile is in normal positiomremoval of a check causes momentary current flow and release of the latch; means operated by the turnstile when in intermediate position to hold open said circuit; means operated by positions means for biasing the lever toward released position; latch means operated by the leverwfor holding the turnstile latched except when the lever is in released position; means operated as the turnstile moves from one posltion to the next to move the lever fromreleased position to the first position; an electric meansadapted when energized and then deenergize-d to release the lever from firstto normalposi'tiomor from normal to released position; a lever operated switch biased to open position and closed by normal positions; "a check' dis'penser adapted" whencompletely operated to present a checltto a position for removal; a starting means for initially applying power for operating the dissweater 7 llfinser ;.-r-.and;:;means 58912. iin', operation ,bXhthQilll-Ilfi stile for .preyentingicomplete operation of the dispenser ,when the turnstile is in partially turned position; and; .until. the turnstile isturned to normal position. '1 10s. Ina combination-as-in claim.9,means con:

trolled by the 1 turnstile for restarting .thehdispenser whentthe: turnstile ishin only partially turned position; for preventing complete operation of thedispenser until: the turnstile is turned to normal position; and means controlled by the turnstile forcausingthe dispenser to completeitsoperation whenthe turnstile is advanced to anormal position. I l

12. In combination a turnstile having a latch; a-:- check dispenser; latch control 1 means set in operation bythe'removal of a check for unlatching the-latch; drive means for the dispenser including'an electriccircuit and adapted, aslcn'g' as the-circuit remains-complete, to drive the dispenser until a check is presented for removal and then tofbreak 'the circuit; and means controlled by theturnstile to'hold saidcircuit brokenwhen e h: WPR P P i P rti lly: I'PFd Q Q- F 1351pcombination; a. turns til e having a latch; a-check islpense ri latch control means set in operation th 'removal of a check for unlatching'-the--latch;" drive means for the dispenser in-' cludlng ap'eiectneeii ua and adapted, when the circuit remains complete," to drivethe dispenser until acheck is-presented forremoval and then to=bi eak the circuiti and means set" irr-operation by theturnstileto holdsaid circuit broken whenever the turnstile remains in partially turned' position t lulu- In combination; a turnstilehaving normal closed positions;- a' check dispenser ada-pted topro'ject'a cheok in to position fpr removal of the check; -drive--mea-ns forthe dispenser including electric "circuit for the drive means adapted when-the circuit remains complete to cooperate to cause the drive means to drivethe; dispenser until a new checkis presented for;removal and them to break the circuit; means-forinitial1y completing' said circuit through the drive means; a switch operatively connected with the :circuit and closed by :the turnstile when in normal positions and opened by theturnstile whenonly partially turned and-cooperating with the drive means to preventcurrentirom:fiowing tothe drive means through'said:sWitch, when-thus opened, thereby to prevent the dispenser; from presenting a. check ion-removal, before: the turnstile isioompletely mQved; -.to:; normal position said; switchbeing adapted-:to: pass I current to; the drive means I for a periodof timeaaslsoonas theturnstlle has'moved n m lLpQ itiQm a J ald ln; combination; ,a; turnstile having normal esed, po tion a c ec d sp serta a ted .a-t I ro ec an ek into po ti io t m al of t check; drive means for the; dispenser ,including n; e e r e sirwit 1' th ou h,- the. d iv me n init al at om le ina aid-le ient: swit s-loom nected to the circuit and adapted WhBIIyhQth aI Q' closed :t complete said; uit and I h nwboth are open to breakzsaid, circuit;, one, of said switches being closed by;,the-t-u rnstile when in normal posi tionsand opened b t e tu sti e;vvv enzn y partially; turned taprevent current fromflOwing through such switch tor. presentingacheckfor: removal before the turnstile is completely moved to normal position; means cooperating :with v said circuit when initially completed'for opening the otheri ,switch11-as soon as thecircuit: is. initiallycompletedg and means operated by thewturnstile when'moved fromone normal position tothe next fortclosingesaid other switch: :1.

.16.; .In c0mbinatio n; a. turnstile; ;ai ohecktdisrpenser a *powerii-drivea-means; for the-dispenser including conducting means forming-an electric. circuit-and adaptedo when". the circuitremains complete, to drive :thedispenserruntil :acheckis presented for removal .and. then to break the cir cuit; a device mounted. on. the .iturn'stile, a'nd;;a switch engaged and opened by saiddeviceto hold said circuit brokenwheneverthe turnstile is in partially turned-position r i l7. Incombination, a turnstile having a latch;

a check a'di'spenser; tpowerr .drive' .-means:- for the dispenser including an electric circuit. and. adapted, as long as the circuitremains-complete, to drivethe dispenser untila 'check is zpresente'd for removal a-switchin said 'circuit operated by. thepresented oheckto break thecirc'uiti another switch in said circuitzbiased too'pen positionya device on the turnstile to engage 'and closesaid last named switch except when the turnstile is in partially turned- -position; 1.

a 18. In-combination, aaturnstilehaving azlatch; a check dispenser; power drivemeans for'th'e dispenser connectediito the dispenser-including conducting me ans. forming anelectric circuit and adapted, when the circuit remains completato drivethe dispenserluntilsza\checki is :presented for removal; means operatedby the presented. check to break the circuit; and a normally closed switch; in saidcircuit, and means on the turnstile toihold said last named switchyclosed. exceptwwherr the turnstile remains in partially turned position.

19. In combination, a turnstile having normal closed positions; a check dispensereadapted to project a check into position-forremoval of the check;- power drive means for the dispenserin cluding; anelectric circuit ior the drive-means adapted when the circuit remains complete to cooperate to' cause the-drive means to-drive'the dispenser until a new-check ;ispre$ented for1 re-, moval;- means operated by gthe presented check-to; break the cir.cuit; means 'for initially completing said;cirouit through the drive :means; a deyice on the turnstile; a switch operati-vely connected in the circuit and closed-Joy saidjdevice when the turnstile-is in normal positions and inherently opened bytheaswitoh itself-,-;when the (turnstileis onlypartially turned, thereby to-prevent I current y from fiowing to the :drive'-mean s through.=said.- switch, when thusgopened, thereby. to prevent the power means from causing-the dispenserg-to-pre-. senta {check 7 for removal before the turnstile is completely moved;tonormal-position, said switch; being adapted to pass current to the drive means as soon as the turnstile has moved tonormal position, is V. ,i p to 2,0 In combination, a checknis'penser adapted when a check is-removed therefrom} t-magma current until a new check is presented;

v stile; lugs carriedthereby; ai-leveryhaving a released position, a first position, and a normal position between the other positions; a spring for urging the lever toward released position; a latch operated by the lever for holding the turnstile latched except when the lever is in released position; means operated as the turnstile moves from one position to the next to move the lever from released position to the first position; an electric means adapted when energized and then deenergized to release the lever from first to normal position, or from normal to released position; and an inherently opened lever operated switch engaged and closed by said lever except when the lever is in released position; an inherently opened turnstile operated switchclosed by said lugs when the turnstile is in normal position; and conductors connecting said dispenser, switches and electric means in series.

21. In combination, a check dispenser adapted when a check is removed therefrom, to present a new check and to transmit current until said newcheck is presented; a turnstile; an escapement lever having a released position, a first position, and a normal position between the other positions; a spring engaging the latter urging the lever toward released position; latch means engaged and operated by the lever for holding the turnstile latched except when the lever is in released position; a roller carried and operated by the turnstile as the turnstile moves from one normal position to the next to engage and move the lever from released position to the first position; an electromagnet; an armature attracted by the magnet and having escapement means adapted when the magnet is energized and then deenergized to release the lever from first to normal position, or from normal to released position; a lever operated switch comprising spring contacts inherently biased to open position and closed by the escapement lever except when the lever is released by said escapement means; a turnstile operated switch comprising spring contacts biased to open position and engaged and having arms; a disk coaxial with and fast on the turnstile and having peripheral lugs, and rollers between each pair of lugs; a support; a latch pivoted on the supportand having a hooked end normallyengaged with a lug to prevent forward movement of the turnstile; a spring urging the latch to unlatching position; an escapement lever intermediately fulcrumed on said support and movable to a released position nearest the disk, a first position most remote from the disk, an intermediate position adjacent to the first position, and a normal position between the intermediate and released positions; an extension on the fulcrumed end of the lever engageable with said latch said lever engaging the latch in and holding in latched position, except the lever is in released position; a spring for urging the lever toward the axis of the turnstile said lever having a cam edge normally disengaged by said rollers, and shaped to be engaged by a roller as the turnstile moves from one normal position to the next to move the lever from released position to the first position; said lever being provided near its free end with a pair of outer and inner escapement teeth pointing toward the fulcrum and with a single tooth pointing toward the space between an electro-magnet; an armature pivoted on said support and adapted to be attracted by said electro-magnet and having onits freeend oppositely pointed projections respectively engageable with said single tooth and said pair; a spring to-retract said armature; a lug operated switch comprising a substantially stationary contact and a spring contact adapted to move itself from the stationary contact and engageable by an adjacent lug in normal position; a source of current; and conductors connecting said conductors of the dispenser, the coil of said electro-magnet, said leveroperated switch and said lug operated switch in"series between the terminals of said source.

-231 In combination, a check dispenser adapted to project a check and adaptive when a check is removed therefrom, to transmit electric current untilanew check is presented; a turnstile having arms; a disk coaxial-with and fast on the turn stile and having a peripheral lug adjacent to each arm, and a roller on the face ofthe disk about midway between each pair of arms; a support under the disk; a latch pivoted on the support and having a hooked end normally engaged with a lugto prevent forward-movement of the turnstile; a spring tensioned between the lug and support urging the latch to unlatching position; an escapement lever intermediately fulcrumed on said support in the plane of revolution of the rollers and movable to a released position nearest the disk, a first position most remote from the disk, anintermediate position adjacentto the first position, and a normal position betweenthe intermediate and released positions; an extension on the fulcrumed end of the lever engageable with said latch to hold the latch in holding engagement with the lug while the lever is in said positions except the released position; a spring tensioned between the support and said extension for urging the lever toward the axis of the disk; said lever having a cam edge normally disengaged by said rollers and shaped to be engaged by a roller as the turnstile moves from one-normal position to the next-to move the lever quickly-from re- 1eased-- position to normal position and then slowly to the first position; saidrollers, as the turnstile moves from one position to the next, engaging saidcam edge to move the lever from released position to the first position; an electric escapement means adapted to engage and hold the lever in said first position, andlwhenenergized and then deenerg'ized to release the lever from first tOInormal position or from normal to released position; a lever operated switchinherently biased to open position and closed by said lever except when the lever is in released position; a turnstile operated switch inherently engaged to open position and engaged and closed by one of the lugs when the turnstile is in normal position; and conductors connecting said dispenser, switches and electric escapement means in series.

24. In combination, a check dispenser adapted to project a check and adapted when a check is removed therefrom, to present a new check and to transmit current until the new check is presented; a turnstile carrying a disk carrying lugs; a support; a lever fulcrumed on the support and having a released position, a first position, and a normal position between the other positions; means for urging the lever toward released position; latch means operated by the lever for hold- M an electro-magnet on said support; an arm prepivotedon said vsupport and adapted to he hacted by s id i a e dha ine ee end disposable between said pair and s ngletooth and carrying oppositely 7 pointed. YQQQ: ou er r j io s p t y 1% able withsaidsingle tooth and said pair; a spring 2. r t. sa dhhmatur a lever p nesw c torop en position andengaged and closed lever exceptwhen the lever is released; a hshpt eietb w thfl h m n a substant ly stationary contact; and; a spring contact 1 adapted M ve-iitself from-the; stationary contact and sg h ar t s a h ie n o m o toJ-closathe switch; a source of current; and condpctors connectingsaid dispenser, the coil of said o-magnet, vsaid lever operated switch and ug- -op ,erated switch; in series between the erm-male .1? ai rs't e- I combination, a check controlled switch havinga springfor closing the switch; a motor ehdime hs h r o eed, strip rou the switch, thus opening the switch, and to out oft-the strip below the switch; a turnstile having arms -a-turnstile disk coaxial with and fast on the turnstileand having peripheral lugs between adjacent -arm s; an intermediately fulcrumed latchthaving a forward end disposed in the direction of forward rotation of the tur-nstile and provided with ahook to engage and hold a lug and adaptedwhen the latch is locked to disengage the-lug; -the.other end of the latchbeing extended and; en in e k. e h h k, h s j is heaee the u n e c roa ne a ed to -attract the hool iand release the lug; a conk rotated by the motor and providedwith H hra1.:- th: a o ble ow i h mr prising anormally engaged contact near the disk,- a n ma l d se a d o t t ea e i and a m o vablecontact between theothercontacts andprovided with aprojection adapted to engage alugin normal position to hold the movablecontactfa'gainst theinormally engaged contact, said movable "contact being inherently'ur-ged to the normally disengaged contact when the lug is moved 'from the switch; a normally open switch having a projection engagedinsaid notch and engageable withthe-periphery of the control disk whenrotated 'to close the switch; a normally closedswitch ihaving a;p rojection engaged by the p a e. p in toward e spa en I peri h ry o e s to ho e; sw tch l ed an n aee l in the otch soon, afte he notch leaves the normally open switch when the-cont o disk. o t 0v allow'the w tch o. open;- a o remn ir i yt e: relay: w e its magnet is energized tooperate the motor ;a source of current having one-terminal connected to one .end; of the relay magnet: coil; the; other end of the coil being COIlIlBClJBdftOg-Sflid;11011115113 openswitch; the other element of the normally open switch being connected to said movable conr tact and one element of the normally-closed switch; the other element of'the normallyclosed switch and said normally engaged contact being connected; to the other terminal of: said-source. .26. In com at nra he k; dispens r adapted when. a check is :removed therefrom, to, present a new check; and to transmit-current ,until said now check is presented; a turnstile havingj arms; a dislecoaxial withiand fast; on the turnstileyand having. a peripheral lug adjacent to each 3 arm; an escapement lever having a released}, position,,a first position,; and; a IIOIIIlll-gDQSitiOh betweenithe other posit-ions; a spring -'engaging;the e-latter urging thelever toward released positiony-asupportg; latch means pivotedron: said----support; and engaged by and engaging said lugs. and engaged andoperated by the ,leverfor. holding, theturnstile latched; except when thelever 1s: in released position; a roller carried andsop'erated by the turnstile 1 as the turnstilemoves from .one normal position to the next toengage and move thelever fromreleased; position to the firstpositiony an electromagnet; -an armaturepattractedi by the magnet; and having escapementxmeans adapted when=themagnet is energized i and then deener+ gized to release thelever from first to, normal position, or, from normal to: releasedt position; a lever operated, switch comprising spring contacts inherently biased to openposition and closed-by said, 'escapement lever except -when the leveris released, by said-,escapement =means; aturnstile operated switchxcomprising spring contacts-biased to open-:position. and engaged andclosed by the turnstile ,when :in normalz position; and iconductors connecting saiddispensei-R, switohesaand the coil of said electro-magnet in series.

I-IOWARQM. KILPATRICK.

R I-F R E3v GITED The following references a e of record-in the fileiot this patent: I 1

; UNITED STATES PATENTS u r N m Date 1,293,974 Sullivan Feb 11, 1919 1,841,132, Kennedy et a1 ,.J an. 1 2, 1;9321 2,204,397 Kilpatrick flu June 15,1940

Kilpatr-ick Mar..2;, 19 43 

